Animal testing

If your project involves vertebrates, cephalopods, decapod crustaceans, animal embryos, or animal tissues you must follow these steps:

Some General Guidelines for Working with Animals

Vertebrates – animals with backbones (including mammals, birds, reptiles, amphibians and fishes; includes cephalopods and decapod crustaceans) :

  • Observation of animals in zoological parks, farm animals, and pets is allowed 
  • Observation of wild animals, except those at risk, is allowed 
  • Behavioural experiments with positive rewards are allowed, as long as the animal is not placed in a stressful situation
  • Experiments that may negatively affect the health, comfort or physical wellbeing of an animal are not allowed 
  • Projects that require or lead directly to the death of an animal are not allowed
  • Confirm your project would be ethical by reviewing Youth Science Canada’s Vertebrates policy  

Animal/human tissues – including cells, organs, blood and animal parts:

  • These may be used only if they are: obtained from a biological supply company; a research facility at a laboratory licensed to do animal/human studies; or salvaged from the food industry.
  • Confirm your project would be ethical by reviewing Youth Science Canada’s Animal and Human Tissue policy (which is part of the Vertebrates policy)

Invertebrates – animals without a backbone (including worms, insects, molluscs, protists):

  • Most experiments involving invertebrates (except cephalopods) are allowed; however, there must be clear educational or scientific value, and the animals must be treated with care and respect. 
  • Confirm your project would be ethical by reviewing Youth Science Canada’s Use of Invertebrate Animals in Research policy.